The History of the Miami Dolphins

by Evelyn D. Shah on April 18, 2023

The History of the Miami Dolphins

The Miami Dolphins are a professional football team that has played in the National Football League (NFL) since 1966. The team is based in Miami, Florida, and plays its home games at Hard Rock Stadium in the suburb of Miami Gardens. The Dolphins are members of the American Football Conference (AFC) East division and the Buffalo Bills, New England Patriots, and New York Jets. 

The Don Shula Era (1970-1995)

Don Shula's arrival in Miami:

In 1970, Don Shula was hired as the head coach of the Miami Dolphins after coaching the Baltimore Colts for seven years. Shula had a reputation as a tough, no-nonsense coach who demanded excellence from his players. He quickly transformed the Dolphins from a struggling team into a perennial contender. 


The Dolphins' Dominance in the 1970s:


Under Shula's leadership, the Dolphins became one of the most dominant teams in the NFL during the 1970s. They won two Super Bowls (VII and VIII) in back-to-back seasons (1972-73), becoming the first team in NFL history to do so. They also became the first team to complete an undefeated season (17-0) in 1972, a feat that has yet to be matched by any other team in NFL history. 

The "No-Name Defense":


One of the critical factors in the Dolphins' success during this era was their defense, dubbed the "No-Name Defense" because of its lack of star players. Led by players like Nick Buoniconti, Bob Matheson, and Jake Scott, the defense was consistently one of the best in the league and played a significant role in the team's success. 

The Marino era:


In the early 1980s, the Dolphins transitioned from a run-oriented offense to a pass-oriented offense under the leadership of quarterback Dan Marino. Marino, who was drafted by the Dolphins in 1983, quickly established himself as one of the best quarterbacks in the NFL, and he set numerous passing records during his career. Despite Marino's talent, the Dolphins could never win another Super Bowl during his time with the team. 

The end of the Shula era:


Shula retired as head coach of the Dolphins after the 1995 season, having won 257 games and two Super Bowls in his 26-year coaching career. His departure marked the end of an era for the Dolphins, who struggled to find consistent success in the years that followed.



Sources:

"The 1972 Miami Dolphins: Undefeated and Unforgettable." NFL.com, 1 Feb. 2017, www.nfl.com/news/the-1972-miami-dolphins-undefeated-and-unforgettable-0ap3000000787602.

The Post-Shula Era (1996-2004)

The Jimmy Johnson years:


After Shula's retirement, the Dolphins turned to former Dallas Cowboys head coach Jimmy Johnson to lead the team. Johnson had previously won two Super Bowls with the Cowboys in the early 1990s, and he was seen as a strong leader who could help the Dolphins get back on track. During his tenure with the Dolphins, Johnson made several controversial personnel decisions but could not replicate his success with the Cowboys. 

The Dave Wannstedt era:


Johnson resigned as head coach of the Dolphins in 1999, and Dave Wannstedt replaced him. Wannstedt had previously served as the head coach of the Chicago Bears, but he had been fired after a disappointing run with the team. However, Wannstedt struggled to replicate his predecessors' success, and the Dolphins failed to make the playoffs in his first three seasons as head coach. 

The brief return of Shula:


In 2003, the Dolphins brought Shula back as a "consultant," hoping his presence would inspire the team to succeed. However, the team finished with a 4-12 record that season and Shula did not return in any official capacity after that. 

The Cam Cameron experiment:


Wannstedt was fired midway through the 2004 season, and the Dolphins turned to Cam Cameron to lead the team. Cameron had previously served as the offensive coordinator for the San Diego Chargers, and he was seen as an up-and-coming coach with a bright future. However, the Dolphins struggled mightily under Cameron, finishing with a 1-15 record in his first and only season as head coach. 

The quarterback carousel:


During this era, the Dolphins struggled to find consistent success at the quarterback position. After Dan Marino's retirement in 1999, the team cycled through several quarterbacks, including Jay Fiedler, A.J. Feeley, and Ray Lucas. None of these quarterbacks were able to establish themselves as long-term solutions for the team, and the Dolphins continued to search for a franchise quarterback in the years that followed.



Sources:

"Cam Cameron." Pro Football Reference, www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/CameCa0.htm.

The Parcells and Philbin Years (2008-2015)

The Parcells era:


In 2008, the Dolphins hired Bill Parcells as their Executive Vice President of Football Operations. Parcells had a long history of success in the NFL, having won two Super Bowls as head coach of the New York Giants and turned around several struggling franchises. Parcells was tasked with rebuilding the Dolphins, who had fallen on hard times in the years following Dan Marino's retirement. 

The hiring of Joe Philbin:


In 2012, the Dolphins hired Joe Philbin as their new head coach. Philbin had previously served as the offensive coordinator for the Green Bay Packers, and he was seen as an up-and-coming coach who could help the Dolphins return to relevance. Some successes and several high-profile controversies and disappointments marked Philbin's tenure with the Dolphins. 

The Ryan Tannehill era:


One of the key developments during this era was the emergence of quarterback Ryan Tannehill as the team's franchise quarterback. The Dolphins drafted Tannehill in the first round of the 2012 NFL Draft, and he quickly established himself as the team's starter. While Tannehill had his ups and downs during his time with the team, he was generally seen as a solid and dependable quarterback who had the potential to lead the team to success. 

The failure to make the playoffs:


Despite some good moments during this era, the Dolphins were ultimately unable to make the playoffs during the Parcells and Philbin years. The team finished with a winning record only once during this time, and they were often hamstrung by inconsistent play and a lack of depth at key positions. 

The end of the Philbin era:


Philbin was fired as head coach of the Dolphins in 2015 after a 1-3 start. While Philbin had some successes during his tenure with the team, he was ultimately unable to lead the Dolphins to sustained success, and several controversies and disappointments marked his tenure.



Sources:

"Ryan Tannehill." Pro Football Reference, www.pro-football-reference.com/players/T/TannRy00.htm.

The Gase Era (2016-2018)

The hiring of Adam Gase:


In 2016, the Dolphins hired Adam Gase as their new head coach. Gase had previously served as the offensive coordinator for the Denver Broncos, and he was seen as an up-and-coming coach who could help the Dolphins return to the playoffs. Gase's hiring was widely praised by analysts and fans alike, and there was a sense of optimism surrounding the team as they entered the new season. 

The Ryan Tannehill injury:


One of the biggest challenges facing the Dolphins during the Gase era was the injury to quarterback Ryan Tannehill. Tannehill suffered a season-ending knee injury during training camp in 2017, forcing the team to turn to backup quarterback Jay Cutler. While Cutler had some moments of success, he was ultimately unable to lead the team to the playoffs, and Tannehill's injury was seen as a significant setback for the team. 

The Rise and Fall of the Jay Cutler Era:


After Tannehill's injury, the Dolphins signed Jay Cutler out of retirement to serve as the team's starting quarterback. Cutler had previously played for Gase in Denver, and he could provide some stability in the position. While Cutler had some moments of success, he was often hamstrung by inconsistency and turnovers, and the Dolphins ultimately failed to make the playoffs during his one season with the team. 

The Jarvis Landry trade:


One of the most controversial moves of the Gase era was the decision to trade wide receiver Jarvis Landry to the Cleveland Browns in 2018. Landry had been one of the most productive receivers in the league during his time with the Dolphins, and his departure was seen as a significant blow to the team's offense. While the Dolphins received some draft picks in exchange for Landry, the move was widely criticized by fans and analysts alike. 

The end of the Gase era:


Gase was fired as head coach of the Dolphins after the 2018 season following a disappointing 7-9 campaign. While Gase had some successes during his tenure with the team, including a playoff appearance in 2016, he needed help to lead the team to sustained success. Several controversies and disappointments marked his tenure.



Sources:

"Jarvis Landry." Pro Football Reference, www.pro-football-reference.com/players/L/LandJa00.htm.

The Flores Era (2019-present)

The hiring of Brian Flores:


In 2019, the Dolphins hired Brian Flores as their new head coach. Flores had previously served as the defensive coordinator for the New England Patriots and was widely regarded as one of the top coaching prospects in the NFL. While some skepticism surrounded the team's decision to hire another defensive-minded coach, Flores quickly established himself as a strong leader committed to rebuilding the team from the ground up. 

The "Tank for Tua" season:


In Flores' first season as head coach, the Dolphins struggled mightily, finishing with a 5-11 record. However, the team's poor performance was seen by many as part of a deliberate strategy to "tank" the season to secure a high draft pick. The team's decision to trade away several of its best players and focus on developing young talent drew criticism from some fans and analysts, but Flores remained committed to the long-term plan. 

The arrival of Tua Tagovailoa:


In 2020, the Dolphins selected quarterback Tua Tagovailoa as the fifth overall pick in the NFL Draft. Tagovailoa had been one of the top quarterback prospects in the country during his time at the University of Alabama, and he was seen as a potential franchise quarterback who could lead the Dolphins to success in the years to come. While Tagovailoa had some ups and downs during his rookie season, he showed flashes of the talent and potential that made him such an exciting prospect. 

The Dolphins' playoff run:


In 2020, the Dolphins surprised many observers by making a late-season push for the playoffs. While they ultimately fell short of their goal, finishing with a 10-6 record, the team's success was seen as a sign of progress and validation of Flores' rebuilding efforts. The Dolphins' defense, in particular, was among the best in the league, and the team's young players showed promise for the future. 

The ongoing rebuild:


As of 2021, the Dolphins are still in the midst of a rebuilding process under Flores' leadership. The team has made several moves to upgrade its roster, including signing key free agents and drafting talented young players. While there is still work to be done, there is a sense of optimism surrounding the team and its prospects.



Sources:

"Miami Dolphins 2020 Season Recap." NFL.com, 19 Jan. 2021, www.nfl.com/news/miami-dolphins-2020-season-recap-what-you-need-to-know.

Conclusion


The Miami Dolphins have a long and storied history in the NFL, marked by moments of incredible success and periods of struggle and disappointment. From the dominance of the Don Shula era to the rebuilding efforts of the Brian Flores era, the Dolphins have been through many ups and downs over the years. Despite these challenges, the team has remained a beloved institution in Miami and a source of pride for its fans worldwide.


Looking to the future, there is reason to be optimistic about the Dolphins' prospects. The team has a talented young roster, including rising stars like Tua Tagovailoa and Xavien Howard, and a coaching staff committed to building a winning culture. While there will undoubtedly be challenges and setbacks along the way, the Dolphins have the potential to return to their status as one of the top teams in the NFL and continue making history for years to come.



Sources:

FAQs

What are the Miami Dolphins famous for?

The Miami Dolphins are famous for several reasons. They are one of the most successful franchises in the history of the NFL, with two Super Bowl championships and five AFC championships to their name. The team is also known for its legendary coach, Don Shula, who led the team for 26 seasons and is widely regarded as one of the greatest coaches in NFL history. Additionally, the Dolphins have a passionate fan base and a long history of producing some of the most talented players in the league, including Hall of Famers like Dan Marino and Jason Taylor. In recent years, the team has become known for its commitment to rebuilding and developing young talent under the leadership of head coach Brian Flores.

What was the Miami Dolphins' original name?

The Miami Dolphins' original name was similar to their current name. The team was founded as an American Football League (AFL) expansion team in 1965 and was initially named the Miami Dolphins. The team has maintained this name since becoming one of the NFL's most recognizable and respected franchises.

How many Super Bowls have Miami Dolphins been to?

The Miami Dolphins have been to the Super Bowl five times. They won the Super Bowls VII and VIII championships and lost in Super Bowls VI, XVII, and XIX. The Dolphins' success in the 1970s, including their undefeated season in 1972, cemented their place as one of the most dominant teams of that era. Their appearances in the Super Bowl helped further solidify their legacy as a top-tier franchise in the NFL.

Evelyn D. Shah

Evelyn D. Shah is a seasoned sports blogger with 15 years of experience covering the NFL. Throughout her career, she has established herself as a reliable news source and analysis for football fans worldwide. Her passion for the sport is evident in her writing, as she delivers insightful and engaging content on various topics related to the NFL. With her extensive knowledge and expertise, Evelyn is a trusted voice in the world of sports journalism and continues to be a go-to resource for all things NFL. 

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