The History of a Houston Astros

by Ronald D. Spieker on May 04, 2023

The History of a Houston Astros

Baseball has a rich history in Houston, with the game being played there as far back as the 19th century. However, it wasn't until 1962 that Houston got its first Major League Baseball (MLB) team - the Houston Colt .45s. The team was later renamed the Houston Astros and has been a mainstay in the city's sports landscape ever since. This article will explore the history of the Houston Astros, from its early years as a struggling expansion team to its current status as a perennial contender in the American League. 

Building the Foundation

Early struggles on the field:

The Houston Astros struggled in their early years, finishing last in the National League in five of their first six seasons. The team's first win came on April 12, 1962, in a game against the Chicago Cubs. 


The acquisition of Joe Morgan:


In 1963, the Houston Astros acquired second baseman Joe Morgan in a trade with the Houston Colt .45s. Morgan would become one of the greatest players in Astros history, winning two National League MVP awards during his time with the team. 

Improvement in the late 1960s:


The late 1960s saw a marked improvement for the Houston Astros. Led by players like Morgan, outfielder Rusty Staub, and pitcher Larry Dierker, the team began to climb out of the basement of the National League. In 1969, the Astros finished with a winning record for the first time in franchise history.



Sources:

"Houston Astros Team History & Encyclopedia." Baseball-Reference.com. https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/HOU/

The "Rainbow Era"

Introduction of the iconic rainbow jerseys:


In 1975, the Houston Astros introduced what would become one of the most iconic uniforms in baseball history - the rainbow jersey. The jerseys featured a gradient of bright colors, with a star on the chest and the player's number on the back. The rainbow jerseys were an instant hit with fans and players alike. 

Success in the 1980s:


The 1980s saw the Houston Astros become one of the most successful teams in baseball. Led by players like first baseman Jeff Bagwell and second baseman Craig Biggio, the Astros won three National League West titles and made the playoffs four times. In 1986, the Astros came within one game of reaching the World Series, losing to the New York Mets in the NLCS. 

Nolan Ryan's no-hitters:


Hall of Fame pitcher Nolan Ryan joined the Houston Astros in 1980 and played for the team until 1988. While in Houston, Ryan threw two of his record-breaking seven career no-hitters. The first came on September 26, 1981, against the Los Angeles Dodgers, and the second on June 11, 1990, against the Oakland Athletics.



Sources:

"The Most Iconic Uniforms in MLB History." Bleacher Report. https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1714522-the-most-iconic-uniforms-in-mlb-history.

The Killer B's

Jeff Bagwell and Craig Biggio:


The Houston Astros enjoyed one of their most successful eras in the 1990s and early 2000s, largely thanks to two players - first baseman Jeff Bagwell and second baseman Craig Biggio. The duo became known as the "Killer B's" and were the face of the franchise for over a decade. The Astros drafted Bagwell and Biggio in 1989 and debuted in 1991. 

Division titles in the 1990s:


The Killer B's led the Houston Astros to four National League Central division titles in the 1990s. The team made the playoffs for the first time in 11 years in 1997 but was swept in the Division Series by the Atlanta Braves. The Astros made it to the Division Series again in 1998 but lost to the San Diego Padres in four games. 

Trip to the World Series in 2005:


In 2005, the Houston Astros made it to the World Series for the first time in franchise history. Led by the Killer B's and ace pitcher Roger Clemens, the team defeated the St. Louis Cardinals in the National League Championship Series to advance to the World Series. They faced off against the Chicago White Sox in the Fall Classic but were swept in four games.



Sources:

"Houston Astros: The Killer B's Era." Sportscasting. https://www.sportscasting.com/houston-astros-the-killer-bs-era/

Rebuilding and Rebranding

Move to the American League:


In 2013, the Houston Astros changed significantly by moving from the National League to the American League. The move was made to balance the number of teams in each league and to create more interleague play. It also meant that the Astros would face new opponents and play in new ballparks. 

Introduction of the new logo and uniforms:


Along with the move to the American League came a complete rebranding for the Houston Astros. The team introduced a new logo and new uniforms featuring a navy blue and orange color scheme. The logo featured an H and an orange star, with the team name written in a sleek, modern font. 

Rise of young talent:


The Houston Astros began rebuilding after moving to the American League, emphasizing developing young talent. In 2015, the team drafted shortstop Carlos Correa with the first overall pick, and he quickly became one of the team's best players. Other young players like second baseman Jose Altuve, outfielder George Springer, and pitcher Dallas Keuchel also emerged as key contributors.



Sources:

"Houston Astros unveil new uniforms, logos." ESPN.com. https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/8650401/houston-astros-unveil-new-uniforms-logos

A Championship Legacy

The Astros' first World Series victory in 2017:


In 2017, the Houston Astros won their first World Series championship in franchise history. Led by a talented roster of All-Stars Jose Altuve, Carlos Correa, George Springer, and ace pitcher Justin Verlander, the Astros defeated the Los Angeles Dodgers in seven games. The championship culminated years of rebuilding and development and brought a sense of pride to Houston after Hurricane Harvey. 

Controversies and criticisms:


The Astros' championship run was not without controversy. In 2019, it was revealed that the team had used illegal sign-stealing methods during the 2017 season, leading to widespread criticism and calls for punishment. The scandal resulted in the suspension and firing of several coaches and front-office personnel, a reduction in draft picks, and a fine for the team. 

Back-to-back ALCS appearances:


Despite the controversy, the Houston Astros remained one of the top teams in baseball. The team made it to the American League Championship Series (ALCS) in 2018 and 2019 but fell short of reaching the World Series both times. In 2020, the team once again made it to the ALCS but was eliminated by the Tampa Bay Rays.



Sources:

"Houston Astros sign-stealing scandal: Everything you need to know about MLB's penalties." CBS Sports. https://www.cbssports.com/mlb/news/houston-astros-sign-stealing-scandal-everything-you-need-to-know-about-mlbs-penalties/

Conclusion

The current state of the Houston Astros:


The Houston Astros are currently one of the top teams in baseball, with a talented roster that includes All-Stars like Jose Altuve, Carlos Correa, and Alex Bregman, as well as rising stars like Yordan Alvarez and Kyle Tucker. The team is led by manager Dusty Baker, who was hired before the 2020 season. 

Prospects for the franchise:


The Houston Astros have a bright future, with a robust farm system and a solid core of young players. The team will have some key players to re-sign in the coming years, including Correa and Bregman, but should have the resources to keep it's core intact. The Astros will continue to face scrutiny and criticism over the sign-stealing scandal. Still, the team has shown resilience in adversity and remains a top contender in the American League.



Sources:

FAQs

Why are Astros called Astros?

The Houston Astros were initially named the Houston Colt .45s when they were founded in 1962 as an expansion team in the National League. The name referenced the Colt .45 revolver, a popular firearm in the American West. The team played in Colt Stadium, a temporary ballpark on the outskirts of Houston, for their first three seasons. In 1965, the team moved to the newly constructed Astrodome, becoming the first indoor baseball stadium in the world. The Astrodome was nicknamed the "Eighth Wonder of the World" and brought national attention to the city and the team. The team's name was changed to the Houston Astros to reflect the city's role in the space program. The name Astros was meant to reference the city's association with NASA and the Johnson Space Center, established in Houston in 1961. The team's logo also featured a shooting star, further emphasizing the connection to space exploration. In recent years, the Astros have faced criticism and controversy over their use of illegal sign-stealing methods during the 2017 season, leading to calls for a name change. However, the team has not indicated any plans to change its name.

What is Houston Astros known for?

The Houston Astros are a Major League Baseball (MLB) team based in Houston, Texas. They are known for their rich sports history, founded as an expansion team in 1962. The Astros are also known for their iconic rainbow jerseys introduced in 1975 and for their talented players, including Jeff Bagwell, Craig Biggio, Nolan Ryan, and Jose Altuve. More recently, the Houston Astros have become known for their success on the field, having won their first World Series championship in 2017. The team has made it to the American League Championship Series (ALCS) in four of the last five years, demonstrating their consistent dominance in the American League. However, the team has also faced controversy and criticism for using illegal sign-stealing methods during the 2017 season. Overall, the Houston Astros are known for their passionate fan base, talented players, success on the field, and connection to the city's history and culture.

Who has won the World Series the most?

The New York Yankees have won the World Series the most times in Major League Baseball history, with 27 championships. They have won their titles over several decades, with their first championship in 1923 and their most recent championship in 2009. Following the Yankees, the St. Louis Cardinals have won the second-most championships with 11, followed by the Boston Red Sox and the San Francisco Giants with 8 each. Other teams with multiple World Series championships include the Los Angeles Dodgers, Oakland Athletics, and Pittsburgh Pirates. The World Series is the annual championship series of Major League Baseball, played between the champions of the American League and the National League. The first World Series was played in 1903 and has been played every year since 1904 and 1994.

Ronald D. Spieker

Ronald D. Spieker is a dedicated sports blogger who has been a football fan since birth. With 7 years of experience in sports blogging, Ronald has built a reputation as a knowledgeable and passionate commentator on all things football. He is known for his engaging writing style and ability to break down complex topics in a way that is accessible to fans of all levels. Whether it's analyzing the latest game stats, delving into team strategies, or discussing the latest news from around the league, Ronald is always on top of the latest developments in football. His love for the sport shines through in every article he writes, and his readers appreciate his in-depth knowledge and insightful commentary. 

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